Monday, 4 June 2012

The crucible title


The Crucible

Dictionary Definition:
1) A ceramic or metal container in which metals or other substances may be melted or subjected to very high temperatures
2)                  A place or occasion of severe test or trial: the crucible of combat
3)                  A place or situation in which different elements interact to produce something new: the crucible of the new Romatic movement.

Best Definition: “A place or occasion of severe test or trial”

The title of Arthur Millers play, The Crucible, is a clear representation of the themes within the play. The word crucible is best defined for the play as, “A place or occasion of severe test or trial.” [New Oxford American Dictionary] This closely relates to a major theme within the play, loyalty. Whether the  play is referring to the loyalty to God, family or ones inner morals; the salem witch-trials forced all the characters loyalty to be tested. Proctor is a key character in showing this struggle, for as the audience is shown, his struggle to stay loyal to his family and inner morals takes a toll on him, both mentally and physically. Though his loyalty to Elizabeth and God is thoroughly tested by the villagers and Abigail, his greatest trial takes place at the end of the play when he must decide wither to lie and survive or refuse to confess and be hanged. It is in the end when he must sign his name that he regains his morals and does not confess because his loyalty to his beliefs is so strong that he would rather die than break that loyalty. Once proctor refused to confess he felt relieved and stated; “I do think I see some shred of goodness in John Proctor…” (pg 125). Proctors final test was that of his loyalty to himself and he believed and trusted in his morals, though he died, he felt like he had won. Within the play, the character of John Proctor demonstrates the title of the play as he struggles against the severe testing of his loyalty to Elizabeth, his religion and himself. 

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